Sunday, March 29, 2020
High School Chemistry Review Packet - How to Prepare for Your High School Chemistry Essay
High School Chemistry Review Packet - How to Prepare for Your High School Chemistry EssayAs you prepare for your high school chemistry review packet, you will need to follow a basic plan. Here are some of the steps you should take:- Contact your local or state counseling agency. If you have concerns about an essay or other essay components, make sure you contact the counselor immediately. Remember, this is a very important step in preparing for high school chemistry essay.- Schedule a meeting with your state's department of education. Your local counselor may also be able to help you get this help. Regardless of whether you do this process online or in person, you will want to keep this on your list of things to do.- Make contact with your teaching staff. You might have been assigned a teacher to help you prepare for your essay. This is a valuable service, and it can also provide you with an excellent opportunity to meet other students in your class. It will also give you an opportun ity to find out how your teacher is looking at your preparedness for the essay.- Put together an electronic packet for your essay. This is a simple way to get it all ready. Many teachers will have a page or two that you can use as a guide. Make sure you keep these in your packet.- Prepare a start date. Keep this date handy. Just about every school district has a start date for the essay. This is one of the key ways that chemistry review packets work.- Pick a deadline. Some schools may allow you more than one day to prepare. Check with your school to see what the specific deadline is for you.Following these steps, your high school chemistry review packet should be completed in a relatively short time. However, keep in mind that you will still need to do the following:
Friday, March 6, 2020
Your Complete Guide to Visual Dictionaries in Foreign Languages
Your Complete Guide to Visual Dictionaries in Foreign Languages Your Complete Guide to Visual Dictionaries in Foreign LanguagesA foreign language visual dictionary will not give you a definition of âball.â Why? Because you already know what it means! You need to know what the word is in your target language in order to look that word up. While that may sound tricky, there are some clear benefits to working with this kind of dictionary when learning a foreign language.You just need to see the picture and pair it with the translation so your brain can save it more efficiently.The visual dictionary goes an extra step to give you more context for memory-boosting power. Unlike ordinary dictionaries, a visual dictionary is usually not arranged alphabetically. They are rather grouped thematically. So, for example, a spread in a visual dictionary might deal with âFruitsâ and show you memorable pictures of fruits of all kinds. For a foreign language edition, the labels would be in the target language.Consider again the language learning opportunit ies. A single picture neednt have just one label. You can find multilingual visual dictionaries with multiple words for the same picture. For âBallâ you would see âBalleâ (French), âBolaâ (Spanish) and âPallaâ (Italian) on the page, so youâre not just learning French, youre also learning Spanish and Italian at the same time.Another thing thatâs special with a visual dictionary is that, with one picture, it can teach you a whole lot. One picture of a person can teach you all of the parts of the face in German, for example. You look at one image and you see where the kopf, (head) augen (eye) and mund (mouth) are all located.A picture of a table setting could tell you where the French assiette (plate), fourchette (fork) and couteau (knife) are. A picture of a house can point you to where the Spanish cocina (kitchen), comedor (dining room) and cuarto (bedroom) are.Thatâs how elegant a visual dictionary is. This tool works in perfect consonance with how the human brain works. Hereâs why.The Virtues of the Visual DictionaryPictures! Period.When you hear the word apple, you donât see the word or imagine the letters one by one. Nope, you see a glistening red fruit you can almost bite into. You imagine the taste, smell, texture and color.Thatâs because our minds think in pictures. In our minds, we see cows, cars and cats, not four-letter words. We visualize and see the big picture.The images we see become so real we can almost touch them with bare hands. We even dream in pictures, and the visual cortex comprises a significant part of the human brain.This is why a dry list of vocabulary words, translating foreign vocabulary words right into English words, is often hard to work with. Void of any visual stimulation, the brain finds it hard to embed anything into the long-term memory.On the other hand, visual dictionaries exploit how the mind works, serving it just what it needs: Pictures that the brain can work with. Pictures t hat the brain can file into the long-term memory. Pictures that the brain can remember.Visual dictionaries make it easier for us to memorize foreign vocabulary. Theyâre like flashcards, but in book form. And if I were you, Iâd be hunting for foreign language visual dictionaries, like, right now.Thematic Approach to LearningOur brain links information with other information. The thing is, we donât remember things in a vacuum or out of thin air. We remember things in relation to other things. We remember new information by connecting it to old, established information. And the more links there are for a certain piece of information, the stronger our memory is for that information.Visual dictionaries, because theyre thematically arranged, help the brain to easily make the said connections.Ordinary dictionaries, aside from being textually focused, are arranged in an alphabetical order. So theres little rhyme or reason for the arrangement except that they come in alphabetical order . So you might find words like âbanish,â âbanalâ and âbananaâ on the same page. The purpose of this order is clear: theyre arranged like this so that you can find them easily. But what relations do these have with each other?Practically nada. The brain will have to get very creative to make anchor these words and make them stick in memory.With a visual dictionary, in addition to visual stimulation, the entries are thematically/topically presented so you have sets of information instead of individualized entries. For example, a page might deal with âFruits,â another might be about âModes of Transportationâ and another may be about âDifferent Parts of a Classroom.âThe presented images have an intuitive and natural relationship so that the brain will readily be able to make those connections.And with those two reasons, the visually stunning images and the thematic presentation, the foreign language learner is that closer to mastering the vocabulary of his or he r target language.So, canât wait to get your hands on those visual dictionaries? Here are some of the best resources.The Best Sources of Foreign Language Visual Dictionaries A visual dictionary is a dictionary with a twist.The twist? Youd never guess, but it actually provides the most natural way to learn vocabulary.Think of a baby learning their native languageâ"they point at an apple and mom or dad says, Thats an apple! While your usual reference tools are full of words, words and more words, a visual dictionary is full of pictures (and words). For example, looking up for the word âballâ in an ordinary dictionary, youâll be greeted with a definition that goes something along the lines of: a spherical object often used in sports.A visual dictionary on the other hand will present you with just a pictureâ"no phonetic symbols, no parts of speech, classifications, etc. Itâs just a picture of a baseball, soccer ball or maybe a basketball, plus the word âballâ underneath the image.Simple, huh?Now, consider the language learning possibilities. Your Complete Guide to Visual Dictionaries in Foreign LanguagesA foreign language visual dictionary will not give you a definition of âball.â Why? Because you already know what it means! You need to know what the word is in your target language in order to look that word up. While that may sound tricky, there are some clear benefits to working with this kind of dictionary when learning a foreign language.You just need to see the picture and pair it with the translation so your brain can save it more efficiently.The visual dictionary goes an extra step to give you more context for memory-boosting power. Unlike ordinary dictionaries, a visual dictionary is usually not arranged alphabetically. They are rather grouped thematically. So, for example, a spread in a visual dictionary might deal with âFruitsâ and show you memorable pictures of fruits of all kinds. For a foreign language edition, the labels would be in the target language.Consider again the language learning opportunities. A single picture neednt have just one label. You can find multilingual visual dictionaries wi th multiple words for the same picture. For âBallâ you would see âBalleâ (French), âBolaâ (Spanish) and âPallaâ (Italian) on the page, so youâre not just learning French, youre also learning Spanish and Italian at the same time.Another thing thatâs special with a visual dictionary is that, with one picture, it can teach you a whole lot. One picture of a person can teach you all of the parts of the face in German, for example. You look at one image and you see where the kopf, (head) augen (eye) and mund (mouth) are all located.A picture of a table setting could tell you where the French assiette (plate), fourchette (fork) and couteau (knife) are. A picture of a house can point you to where the Spanish cocina (kitchen), comedor (dining room) and cuarto (bedroom) are.Thatâs how elegant a visual dictionary is. This tool works in perfect consonance with how the human brain works. Hereâs why.The Virtues of the Visual DictionaryPictures! Period.When you hear the word apple, you donât see the word or imagine the letters one by one. Nope, you see a glistening red fruit you can almost bite into. You imagine the taste, smell, texture and color.Thatâs because our minds think in pictures. In our minds, we see cows, cars and cats, not four-letter words. We visualize and see the big picture.The images we see become so real we can almost touch them with bare hands. We even dream in pictures, and the visual cortex comprises a significant part of the human brain.This is why a dry list of vocabulary words, translating foreign vocabulary words right into English words, is often hard to work with. Void of any visual stimulation, the brain finds it hard to embed anything into the long-term memory.On the other hand, visual dictionaries exploit how the mind works, serving it just what it needs: Pictures that the brain can work with. Pictures that the brain can file into the long-term memory. Pictures that the brain can remember.Visual dict ionaries make it easier for us to memorize foreign vocabulary. Theyâre like flashcards, but in book form. And if I were you, Iâd be hunting for foreign language visual dictionaries, like, right now.Thematic Approach to LearningOur brain links information with other information. The thing is, we donât remember things in a vacuum or out of thin air. We remember things in relation to other things. We remember new information by connecting it to old, established information. And the more links there are for a certain piece of information, the stronger our memory is for that information.Visual dictionaries, because theyre thematically arranged, help the brain to easily make the said connections.Ordinary dictionaries, aside from being textually focused, are arranged in an alphabetical order. So theres little rhyme or reason for the arrangement except that they come in alphabetical order. So you might find words like âbanish,â âbanalâ and âbananaâ on the same page. The pu rpose of this order is clear: theyre arranged like this so that you can find them easily. But what relations do these have with each other?Practically nada. The brain will have to get very creative to make anchor these words and make them stick in memory.With a visual dictionary, in addition to visual stimulation, the entries are thematically/topically presented so you have sets of information instead of individualized entries. For example, a page might deal with âFruits,â another might be about âModes of Transportationâ and another may be about âDifferent Parts of a Classroom.âThe presented images have an intuitive and natural relationship so that the brain will readily be able to make those connections.And with those two reasons, the visually stunning images and the thematic presentation, the foreign language learner is that closer to mastering the vocabulary of his or her target language.So, canât wait to get your hands on those visual dictionaries? Here are some o f the best resources.The Best Sources of Foreign Language Visual DictionariesDorling KindersleyDK publishes illustrated reference books that are celebrated the world over. This British publishing company deals with a wide range of topics from history, science and health to movies and musicals. DK also has a series of bilingual visual dictionaries to make things that much easier.Spanish-English Bilingual Visual DictionaryThis visual feast features over 6,000 Spanish terms that take language students into a world where the curtains are las cortinas and the coffee table is la mesa de café. In this bilingual visual dictionary, youâll be learning Spanish starting from the book cover.French-English Bilingual Visual DictionaryElements of daily life get a French translation in this bilingual visual dictionary. The book features words depicted at home, in the office and even in the streets. With 360 pages of full color, your French will quickly get up to speed and trudging the streets of Paris will be like a walk in the park.German-English Bilingual Visual DictionaryWould you like to know what die Gabel is? Or better yet, would you like to see how it looks? Take a bite of this German bilingual visual dictionary and also discover what a âkeyboardâ and âexternal hard driveâ are in German.Chinese-English Bilingual Visual DictionaryThe Chinese have a saying: Learning is as high as the mountains and as wide as the seas. But with this bilingual visual dictionary in hand, you can climb the mountains, sail the seas and, ultimately, tame the Chinese language. In this book, youâll not only have awesome pictures, but also both the Chinese character and the pinyin transliteration for each word.Japanese-English Bilingual Visual DictionaryLooking at pictures is the most intuitive way to learn Japanese vocabulary, and in this highly visual presentation youll most definitely learn words that are hard to explain in any other way. With pages featuring lifeâs events, s pecial celebrations, types of trains and more, learning Japanese vocabulary is many times more fun.BarronâsBarronâs is the leading name in the test prep arena. Founded in 1941 to help students prepare for college entrance examinations, Barronâs also offers foreign language instruction for language learners all over the world. The titles in this niche are:Barrons Visual Dictionary: Spanish: For Home, Business, and TravelThere are 3,000 images in this book helping flesh out 15,000 Spanish terms. The words are divided into 13 categories that range from food, education, leisure and sports. So if youâre an absolute Spanish beginner, this book is an absolute must.Barrons Visual Dictionary: French: For Home, Business, and TravelWhether youâre a French language enthusiast or a serious learner, youll find Barronâs French visual dictionary an enchanting trip to the language. Experience immersion right when you open its pages and get ready to learn more than you bargained for.Barro ns Visual Dictionary: Italian: For Home, Business, and TravelA visual dictionary has awesome pictures, thatâs a given. Barronâs has more than that. It has text boxes that expand and extend the translation of words and abstract concepts. So for the Italian language lover, hold this one close to your heart.5-Language Visual DictionariesRemember I told you earlier that there are even multiple language visual dictionaries? Well, they can go as many as five! Here are three great resources you could choose from:Dorling Kindersleyâs 5 Language Visual DictionaryIf you want to learn English, French, German, Spanish and Italian at the same time, then DKâs offering is worthy of serious time. All 400 pages have that DK signatureâ"awesome pics and clean, streamlined formatting. This is an impressive volume that will give you hours upon hours of productive study.Merriam-Websters Compact 5-Language Visual DictionaryMerriam-Webster is one of the most trusted source for reference works. Thi s edition covers the same 5 languages (English, French, German, Spanish and Italian) and is more compactâ"which is a good thing because once you start flipping through the pages, youâll be so engrossed that youâll find it hard to put down.The Firefly Five Language Visual DictionaryThis edition includes 35,000 words grouped into 17 categories. The pages are color-coded so you can easily find the category youâre interested in. Beyond being visually stunning, the book goes into specifics. It specifies, for example, the different types of sitting implements like bar stool, bench, love seat, ottoman and sofa. All in all, the title is an enriching and educational experience for the lucky language learner.If this post has taught you anything, I hope itâs the realization that learning a language need not be serious and dry.It can be colorful, playful and, God forbid, fun.This is the kind of immersive experience offered by visual dictionaries. So donât hold back, go get one for y ourself now.
Teamwork is the secret that make common people achieve uncommon result
Teamwork is the secret that make common people achieve uncommon result Teamwork is the secret that make common people achieve uncommon result. Ifeanyi Enoch Onuoha The concept of teamwork is extremely important to the success of any team. The benefits of teamwork include increased efficiency, the ability to focus different minds on the same problem and mutual support. When a team works well together as a unit they are able to accomplish more than its individual members can do alone. When members apply different skills they are often able to come up with a more effective solution than one person working on the same problem. In our company TutorZ teamwork is also very important. We lend a hand to each other when were in hot water and there is not enough knowledge and skills of the one person helping another. Because two heads are better than one! Our CEO Dirk Wagner an expert in programming and marketing, build teamwork and motivation to achieve goals of the company. His right hand Dmitry Lebedev is the programmer with experience and at the same time innovative, searching for new strategies and ways of the development of the company. Dirk delegated important tasks to him and Dmitry coped with them and is improving our performance every day. Dirk and Dima have a one track mind, for them its such a pleasure to work together! Search engine optimization and site speed improvement has not gone unnoticed, and our company has received 4 Page Rank. Veronica and John are responsible for costumer service. They keep us in touch with you 24 hours a day by phone +1 (805) 288-7338. I, the author of this article am engaged in marketing, positioning the company in social networks, and searching for new active involvement of both teachers and students. John supports me in my marketing activity and constantly writes funny and useful articles in our blog. We do our best to make you satisfied with our work and our website support and tutoring help. Letâs meet together and hit the books after the holidays! Sincerely, Tutorz Team.
Thursday, March 5, 2020
Chemistry Test Results - Did You Beat Out Your High School Entrance Grades?
Chemistry Test Results - Did You Beat Out Your High School Entrance Grades?I was getting pretty tired of being tested out by the stupid questions that my chemistry test was giving me. Every single question is totally unfair, and each one of them makes me feel like I'm going to fail. This is no way to a good score on a test that has so much weight to it.My friends were always telling me that I'd have a hard time with it and that I'd probably fail. But here I am now, and I've failed every single one of them and have to say I was very surprised to see how high my score was.This is a brand new subject, a whole new field of science, and I've spent thousands of dollars studying this new information. The only question now is whether or not I'm going to take the placement test next year and pass or fail.Now, since I have an entire new set of chemistry questions I can't remember, I decided to try and do what I did the last time, which was to get some help. This time though, I know I want to d o well, and that is why I'll be doing a review of my notes for this test to make sure I'm doing the right thing.I'm going to make sure I follow the right things in order to do well on this test, and I'm going to work my best. After all, the more confident I am the easier it is to score high.Taking the test again this year isn't the problem. There are hundreds of ways to beat the test, but you have to take the time to learn how to ace it this time. It's the same when taking the SATs, but when I go into this test it's different because I know this information.So if you're up for a challenge, then take your knowledge to the next level. If you're just worried about high school entrance, then learn to ace the test, but if you're going to score high on a higher level of test, then it's going to take some time and hard work to do it.
Learning to Spell in English
Learning to Spell in EnglishAre you trying to learn to spell in English? If so, you have come to the right place. Learning to spell in English is one of the first steps to getting a good job. It may take a while to learn but by the time you are fluent in the language, you will be well on your way to career success.In English, the vowels are just one letter apart. If you learn how to spell all of the common letters, you will be well on your way to fluency. For instance, the T is pronounced 'Ta' and W are pronounced 'We'. There are other similar examples. You can learn how to spell all of these letters.The fact that English has so many consonants makes it even more important to learn how to spell them. In English, there are two vowels that can be spelled with just one letter. 'Ah'Oh' are two such. If you want to be able to spell those two letters correctly, then you will need to learn how to spell 'ah'oh'. By the time you are fluent, you will be able to spell all of the consonants corr ectly.You may think that you can write your way through all of the different variations of English letters. While it is true that it is possible, it is a lot easier to get into the habit of writing out the names of all of the words before you begin to read them. This habit is easy to start. Once you have the habit, it becomes easier to spell correctly. And once you become fluent, you can often get an extra letter added to the end of your spelling.The next thing that you should do to learn to spell in English is to use the Internet. You will be surprised how useful this technology can be. There are lots of grammar and spelling sites that you can use to help you learn how to spell.If you find that the Internet does not offer much help for you, you can get help from books on the subject. Just check out your local library to see if they have a book on the subject.When you are getting ready to learn to spell in English, you can also go to the library and look up some books on the subject . They may not teach you exactly how to learn to spell, but they will probably give you lots of great tips and techniques that you can use to get better at the skill. Try to get lots of practice. After you master the basics, you will be on your way to having a fantastic and productive career.
Organic Chemistry Klein Second Edition Review
Organic Chemistry Klein Second Edition ReviewOrganic Chemistry Klein Second Edition has a lot to offer an avid student of the subject. While the previous edition was well received by most students, Klein's new and improved edition is easily the best selling chemistry book to date.The first thing I noticed when I opened the book was how much I really enjoyed the text. In a very short period of time I found myself almost completely engrossed in the research and review sections of the book.In fact, most of the other reviews I have read agree. This is probably because the book is packed with practical applications and excellent reviews of some very popular theories and their applications in the real world. With just a few minutes, a person could easily memorize and understand all the information presented in the book.The next thing I noticed was that Klein has taken great pains to make sure that the theories contained in the book are as useful as possible. This resulted in multiple examp les, clear explanations, and examples of real world applications. Many of the examples you see in the book are based on real world situations.It goes without saying that the book contains an enormous amount of information for those who have a passing interest in organic chemistry. For those who want to get into the subject more deeply, or who plan to go to graduate school in the future, Klein has included a section that discusses graduate school preparation, research opportunities, job prospects, and more. Klein's attention to detail is certainly admirable and shows that he put a lot of effort into his work.The final reason why I recommend Klein's Second Edition is because I know that it will be the best way to learn all the concepts and theories contained in the book. As I mentioned earlier, the book has been thoroughly revised to make it more useful, more enjoyable, and more accessible.I can confidently say that I have not found a better place to get into organic chemistry. I am c onfident that this is the chemistry textbook that everyone who wants to understand the subject should be using.
Ordering decimals
Ordering decimals Ordering decimals can be done in an ascending order or descending order. Ascending order is arranging numbers from smaller to greater. Descending order is arranging numbers from greater to smaller. Decimal number is placing a decimal point between the digits. The decimal numbers need to be compared before ordering them. If the given decimal numbers are equal to each other they are represented by =. If the given decimal numbers are greater than each other they are represented by . If the given decimal numbers are less than each other they are represented by . Example 1: Order the following decimal numbers from smaller to larger fraction: 2.3, 7.5, 6.5, 1.2, and 4.6. Solution: Given are five decimal numbers 2.3, 7.5, 6.5, 1.2, and 4.6 in random order. Arranging from smaller to larger is called as ascending order. The number with the greater whole number part is greater. This gives 1.2 2.3 4.6 6.5 7.5. Hence, ascending order of the decimal is: 1.2, 2.3, 4.6, 6.5, and 7.5. Question: Multiple choice question (Pick the correct option.) Order the decimal number 10.5, 10.6 and 10.7 from greater to smaller? a) 10.7, 10.6, 10.5 b) 10.5, 10.6, 10.7 c) 10.6, 10.7, 10.5 d) None of these. Correct answer: option a. Explanation: Given are three decimal numbers 10.5, 10.6 and 10.7. Arranging from larger to smaller be called as descending order. The numbers have same whole number so compare the decimal part. This gives 10.7 10.6 10.5.
Paul Cézanne
Paul Cézanne Paul Cézanne, the Post-Impressionist Master ChaptersBiographyFamous Works of ArtThe Final PeriodAnalysisWhen one thinks of great names in painting, Picasso, Da Vinci, Van Gogh and Rembrandt easily come to mind. Where does Cézanne fit on that list? For some, he may be an afterthought. For others, he would certainly figure in the top five best painters of all time; those with the most diversity of subjects and styles, whose list of works number over a thousand.Paul Cézanne was indeed a prolific painter; in his roughly 46-year career, he created over 900 oil paintings and more than 400 watercolours. In his time, art critics and connoisseurs alike mostly rejected his work.To wit, after a scathing write-up in a local newspaper, residents of Aix left copies of that edition on his doorstep demanding that he leave because he was giving their lovely town in southern France a bad name. Such revilement did not deter his followers. Up-and-coming artists saw him as innovative; the one to emulate and learn from.Who was Paul Cézanne? What sort of man was he? Why did creating art appeal to him more than the surety of income he would have had if he had followed in his fatherâs footsteps and gone into banking?That is the story your Superprof explores today. FernandoPainting Teacher 5.00 (8) £30/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors EmmaPainting Teacher 5.00 (5) £75/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors DavidPainting Teacher 4.75 (4) £40/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors NatashaPainting Teacher 5.00 (7) £37/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors StefaniaPainting Teacher 5.00 (4) £40/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors SakinaPainting Teacher 5.00 (1) £12/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors LorrenPainting Teacher 5.00 (2) £18/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors Off2themoonholliePainting Teacher £8/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutorsBiography Cezanne was no slouch at portraiture, including portraits of himself Image by Prawny from PixabayHe was born into a fairly well-to-do family in Aix-en-Provence on the 19th of January, 1839. His father had co-founded a successful bank; an enterprise that afforded them relative comfort while his mother, high-spirited and romantic, coloured his ideas of life and the world from an early age. Growing up, he and his two sisters wanted for nothing. His formal education was only remarkable in that, when he entered the school now known as College Mignet, he became fast friends with future author Emile Zola and Jean-Baptiste Baille, who later taught at the same institute that cultivated Marie Curie.Together, the boys were known as âThe Inseperablesâ. They remained friends their entire lives.Complying with the wishes of his father, Cezanne studied law at the University of Aix but his heart was in a different branch of study.The year before he enrolled at university, he took up drawing at t he Free Municipal School of Drawing. Under the tutelage of a Spanish monk named Joseph Gilbert, he learned the rudiments of drawing and painting. Some say Cezanne was spurred by Emile Zola to move to Paris and become an artist. There may be some truth in that.At the very least, having a friend in that city must have made the decision to leave the his home town, the banking business and his fatherâs wishes behind easier.So it came that he set up in Paris in 1861, a city he would return to again and again throughout his life.Famous Works of ArtEvery painter in Paris at the time Cezanne lived there had a single aspiration: for their work to be seen at the Paris Salon. This exhibit showcased the best works of the students enrolled at the Academie des Beaux-Art, the cityâs premier art school.Unfortunately for our artist, he was not a student at this Institute Francaise so, even though outside artists could submit work for their annual exhibit â" the social highpoint of the year, hi s was consistently refused.It wasnât a personal rejection; the Salon was very selective of the work they displayed: all paintings had to accord with the tastes of Napoleon III â" and Cezanneâs artwork wasnât. Instead, it was selected for display at the Salon des Refusés, the officially sanctioned exhibition of works rejected by the official Salon. There, people would crowd in to mock and jeer the works being shown. There, Paul Cezanne was permitted to show his work for the first time, in 1863. The ignominy plunged him into a deep depression that was reflected in his work at the time.The Dark PeriodAlthough he felt quite in step with the impressionists â" he related well to their work and even emulated some of their painting techniques, they rejected him for his boorish and angry manner.It may have even been possible that he and French painter Claude Monet had disagreements in spite of their similar subject matter and painting styles. This led to a period of intense darkne ss in Cezanneâs life; a time when everything was painted in tones of black.From the year he arrived in Paris until 1870, the themes of paintings by Cezanne were quite sinister: The Murder, The Rape, Women Dressing...These were far too erotic and far too violent to be shown anywhere but the reason these works stand out is because of the influence of Gustave Courbet.Starting in 1866, Cezanne painted an entire series of portraits using only a palette knife, as Courbet had done. Intending these crude, ugly works to create an impact, he inadvertently started the expressionist movement.Works from Cezanneâs Dark Period include:Portrait of a ManHead of an Old ManPortrait of Uncle DominicThe Artistâs Father, Reading LâEvenement â" this painting was the first and only Cezanne work accepted at the Salon.The Impressionist PeriodCezanneâs return to Provence coincided with the outbreak of the Franco-Prussian War.In 1870, he returned home with his mistress in tow but, afraid of offendin g his father and losing the financial support he provided, the artist hid the true nature of his relationship with the model he had met at Academie Suisse.Marie-Hortense Fiquet would bear him a son and sit for several portraits but, in the end, their relationship fizzled.After the war ended (and he was cleared of the charge of evading military service), the two moved back to Paris, where their son was born. After his birth, they retreated to Auvers. It was during this period that Cezanne became friendly with Camille Pissarro; the two would trample all over the countryside to paint landscapes together.Through this influence, Cezanneâs paintings became lighter â" he abandoned his penchant for dark colours and even darker themes.His most famous paintings from this period (1870-79) include: Melting Snow, LâEstaqueBouquet in a Delft VaseSelf-portrait â" he painted an entire series of self-portraits during this time.The House of Doctor Gachet in Auvers (this is the same Doctor Gach et who would treat Vincent van Gogh some 10 years later) Cezanne was known to execute expressive still life paintings Image by Allanos from PixabayThe Mature Period (1878-90)Mr Cezanne Sr. finally caught on to the nature of his sonâs relationship with his paramour and he was furious!Initially threatening to cut off all financial support, Dad later relented, handing over 400 Francs to get the family out of dire financial straits. He also built a studio on the family compound in Provence so that his son would stop migrating to and from Paris. It was there, in the 1880s, that Cezanne stepped away from the Parisian art scene. In 1886, he finally married his longtime companion but, by then, the love had died and the two had little in common besides their son.The year he married was also the year his father died, leaving him the entire estate so, while other artists of the period struggled to exhibit their work and land commissions, Cezanne worked in opulence, totally unconcerned about money matters. Cezanneâs work of that time reflected the tranquillity of his personal life: pleasant landscape art and portraits of his wife and child.He might have especially enjoyed the fraternity of other artists who came there to paint; Auguste Renoir was once a houseguest of his.The Final PeriodThose idyllic days did not last long; soon diabetes ravaged his body. His temper, never very good, also took a turn for the worse.He travelled to Switzerland with his wife and child, possibly to bring the family back together. If that was his aim, it failed: upon their return to France, the artist returned to his enclave in Provence while Hortense went to live in Paris. Even when she and Paul Jr. returned to live with him out of financial necessity, they resided in separate quarters.His motherâs death signalled several ends, among them the semblance of any relationship with Hortense.In 1895, he climbed St-Victoire Mountain, where he found inspiration in its starkness and geometry. Indeed, the works painted in the cabin he rented there are said to have ushered in Cubism.This period, from 1890 to 1906, saw a regression of sorts into gloomier subjects and darker colours.LegacyLike the work of Dutch painter van Gogh, the works of Cezanne leave us with a feeling of incompleteness â" as though his time was cut too short. Through his oft-repeated images â" painting the same portraits and landscapes with but a small difference in perspective or tone, he inspired other artists to produce ever more complex views of the same scenes.That led to Spanish artist Pablo Picasso proclaiming Cezanne âthe father of us allâ.It is widely believed that Paul Cezanne built the bridge between impressionism and cubism. Furthermore, he laid the foundation for future art movements such as fauvism and paved the way for expressionism to become mainstream.Henri Matisse is one of the foremost fauvists!While his work had been derided for his entire career, the year after his death, the autumn Salon hosted a retrospective of his entire body of work. Everything on display â" from still lifes to landscape painting fairly stood the painting world on its ear; it was even remarked that Cezanne was indeed one of the most influential artists of the century.We tend to think of Leonardo da Vinci in those same terms, donât we? Cezanne painted and repainted Mont St. Victoire Image by orythys from PixabayAnalysisThe typical artistâs life, especially the financial insecurity, did not affect Cezanne as it had Vincent van Gogh. Nor did he have an alcohol problem as did another of his contemporaries, Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec.Most artists scrambled for recognition to earn commissions and thus a living at painting. Having oneâs work selected for show at the Salon, the epitome of refined artistic exposure, was the guaranteed path to earning a living as an artist.Cezanne only cared that the Salon rejected his work because of what that rejection implied â" that his paintings were not good enough for high society.To be sure, he would have needed money, especially after his son was born but, because he received an allowance from his father, he was not as desperate as some. Not having to constantly worry about money gave him the freedom to vary his painting technique until he found his signature brushwork: heavy, repetitive and characteristic. Because he had financial freedom, Cezanne created such amazing works of art that he is consistently ranked among the worldâs most famous artists. Are you ready to discover more famous painters and paintings?
Should I Go To University of Massachusetts
Should I Go To University of Massachusetts The tutors behind Varsity Tutors are not just here to teach theyre sharing their college experiences as well. Joseph is a New York City tutor specializing in a variety of foreign languages including German tutoring, Latin tutoring, and Spanish tutoring. He graduated from the University of Massachusetts Amherst in 2011 with a B.M. in Music Performance. Check out his review of his school: VT: Describe the campus setting and transportation options.How urban or safe is the campus?Are there buses or do you need a car/bike? Joseph: I attended UMass Amherst from 2007-2011 and still have the fondest memories of the school. From the moment I walked onto the campus for the first time, I felt right at home and knew that it was the place where I should be. UMass is situated in Western Massachusetts in an area that is not too far from Boston or New York, but still far enough from both that the hustle of the city seems like a distant world. With 25,000 students, though, UMass feels like a town of its own, situated in the middle of rural Massachusetts. While I had a car when I was there, the public transportation system is more than adequate, and serves not only the campus of the UMass area but the whole Pioneer Valley area. You could reasonably take a bus from UMass to Springfield, Northampton, or any other area you desired to go to in the area. As far as safety goes, UMass is perfectly safe, with police stationed on weekend nights, and more importantly, a general air of positivity and no tolerance for violence that makes attempts at theft, assault, etc. very rare. VT: How available are the professors, academic advisers, and teaching assistants? Joseph: The professors at UMass truly love what they do. Even in my general education classes with 400 students, I never had to wait long to get a response from my professors about questions from the class, exams, finals etc. Even more available were the TAs who ran study sessions for their sections, and in some classes, even did Friday labs where we would go over the information presented in class in a smaller setting to make sure every person comprehended the information and had all the tools possible to succeed in the class. VT: How would you describe the dorm life rooms, dining options, location, socialization opportunities with other students? Joseph: Dorm life was actually the best thing that I took away from UMass. I met my best friends there, and even now, 6 years later, I live with 2 of my fellow dorm-mates in New York. I will press the fact that I praise UMass so much, not because everything about it is perfect, but because it has endless choices. If you look, you will find a dormitory that fits you perfectly. Are you social and love being around people? You can live in the residence areas of Central or Southwest (where there are plenty of dorms) and socialize. If youre more studious, you can live in Orchard Hill. If youre an introvert, you can live in Sylvan, away from the campus traffic. Dining options are also endless, with 4 huge dining commons on the campus and award-winning dining. There is still many a night when I wish I could swipe my card into the dining services and eat to my hearts desire. As far as opportunities with other students go, if you have a pulse, you will make friends. With 25,000 kids, you are bound to find someone with similar interests with whom you will make a true bond of friendship. VT: Which majors/programs are best represented and supported?What did you study and why? Did the university do a good job supporting your particular area of study? Joseph: The majors that are best represented and supported at UMass would have to be any of the majors that fall under the Isenberg School of Business. As one of the foremost business schools in the country, it was definitely a main priority for the UMass administration to both publicize and fund. I myself was a Music major, which was not particularly highly-funded by the university, but it gave just adequate funding (common universally for Music) that allowed us to take part in trips around the USA, as well as new lockers, etc. VT: How easy or difficult was it for you to meet people and make friends as a freshman? Does Greek life play a significant role in the campus social life? Joseph: As already stated, if you have a pulse, you will make friends. Between your dorms, new classes, the plethora of social events at the beginning of the year sponsored by the campus, etc., theres no way youre going to be eating alone after the first day. Greek life has a small but present role in the campus social life. 5% of the undergraduate population is in a fraternity or sorority, and many of them are geared toward community service. As the UMass website says Fraternities and sororities are about friendships, scholarship, community service, philanthropy, brotherhood, sisterhood and leadership. I think this sums up the role that Greek life plays on the campus of UMass. VT: How helpful is the Career Centerand other student support services?Do many reputable companies recruit on campus? Joseph: The Career Center at UMass has career fair after career fair, with each day carved out for a specific major. Many of my friends started paid internships through UMass that have progressed into paid full-time jobs. VT: How are the various study areas such aslibraries, the student union, and dorm lounges? Are they over-crowded, easily available, spacious? Joseph: UMass has plenty of quiet areas to study, the foremost one being the library. Being the 2nd tallest library in the world, there is plenty of space for you to study, both in peace on any of the floors, or with a friend on one of the slightly louder floors toward the bottom. The student union center is a little too active to study in, but the dorm lounges are spacious, available 24/7, and extremely comfortable. If one of those locations doesnt suit you, you could always find a secluded area outside near the lake or on Orchard Hill. VT: Describe the surrounding town. What kinds of outside establishments / things to do are there that make it fun, boring, or somewhere in between?To what extent do students go to the downtown area of the city versus staying near campus? Joseph: Amherst is one of the most fun towns Ive ever been to in my life. It is full of amazing restaurants, clubs, bars, etc. Students go there not only every weekend, but more often every night, since its only a 5-minute walk away from the center of campus. VT: How big or small is the student body? Were you generally pleased or displeased with the typical class sizes? Joseph: The student body is pretty big, and I realize that might not be good for everyone. With 25,000 students, there certainly are many people walking around, but I would like to stress that it never felt frenetic or crowded. In the general education classes, the number of students was larger; it could be anywhere from 40 to 400 students. In the classes more geared to my major, there were probably anywhere from 12-40 students. VT: Describe one memorable experience with a professor and/or class. Perhaps one you loved the most or one youregretthe most. Joseph: The most memorable professor I had was definitely Professor Anthony Tuck, the Classics teacher. He was the coolest guy; I really loved going to his class. I remember one time, he brought his son into class (a newborn baby) and one of the girls said that he was cute. He let the girl hold the baby. It was entertaining and reinforced my belief that Professor Tuck was the most awesome man ever. Check out Josephs tutoring profile. The views expressed in this article do not necessarily represent the views of Varsity Tutors.
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